Sunday, 28 October 2012

Season of the Cross - 7th Sunday

Dear parishioners and friends of St Charbel’s Parish,

Welcome to this week's edition of Kadishat!

This Sunday, we read from the Gospel of St Matthew about the Final Judgment at the Second Coming of Jesus Christ where the Shepherd separates the sheep from the goat. This Gospel tells us that we are not saved by faith alone but also by our works. As such, it is not enough that we proclaim our faith in words but that we also put it into practice in our works and actions.

To read more about this Gospel and other events, please click on the link below:

Please click here to download the full Kadishat newsletter.

All Saints Day
This Thursday, November 1, the Catholic Church celebrates All Saints Day where we honour all saints, known and unknown. May we, on this feast and always, remember that we are all called to sainthood.

All Souls Day 
The following day, November 2, is All Souls Day, where we pray for all the deceased especially those who have no one to pray for them. The doctrine of the Communion of Saints teaches us that, although as Christians, we may be physically separated from each other by the barrier of death, we remain united to each other in one Church, and support each other in prayer.

A mass will be offered on Friday 2 November at 6pm at St Charbel's Church for all the deceased.

I wish you all a blessed week!
In God’s Love,
Fr. Dr. Antoine Tarabay

======================================================

20th Year—Number 1032 Sunday 28/10/2012
Season of the Cross
7th Sunday

Sunday’s Readings: Roma 12: 9-21 & Matthew: 25: 31-46

Come, you whom my Father has blessed
“'When the Son of man comes in his glory, escorted by all the angels, then he will take his seat on his throne of glory. All nations will be assembled before him and he will separate people one from another as the shepherd separates sheep from goats. He will place the sheep on his right hand and the goats on his left.

Then the King will say to those on his right hand, "Come, you whom my Father has blessed, take as your heritage the kingdom prepared for you since the foundation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you made me welcome, lacking clothes and you clothed me, sick and you visited me, in prison and you came to see me."

Then the upright will say to him in reply, "Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you drink? When did we see you a stranger and make you welcome, lacking clothes and clothe you? When did we find you sick or in prison and go to see you?" And the King will answer, "In truth I tell you, in so far as you did this to one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did it to me." Then he will say to those on his left hand, "Go away from me, with your curse upon you, to the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.

For I was hungry and you never gave me food, I was thirsty and you never gave me anything to drink, I was a stranger and you never made me welcome, lacking clothes and you never clothed me, sick and in prison and you never visited me." Then it will be their turn to ask, "Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty, a stranger or lacking clothes, sick or in prison, and did not come to your help?"

Then he will answer, "In truth I tell you, in so far as you neglected to do this to one of the least of these, you neglected to do it to me." And they will go away to eternal punishment, and the upright to eternal life.'” Matthew: 25: 31-46”

Reflection Of The Week

In our hands
Matthew describes the great scene of the Last Judgement as a warning to Christians about how we should conduct our life in the present.

In this scene the Son of Man is emphatically described as a King who sits in judgement. However this image of Christ is far from being the dominant one in the New Testament. And if we look closely at this passage, it will be seen that judgement is really that of us judging ourselves by our omissions or our deeds.

Our destiny is in our own hands. God is a God of Love and he wishes our salvation but God, in his goodness, has given us the gift of free will and so we choose to follow on the path of Jesus or to go down the wrong road. Any Christian who is to gain eternal life must not be concerned with self, but must be characterized by lov-ing concern for the poor as Jesus teaches.

In today's Gospel, Matthew spells out what it means to be watchful and ready and faithful. It means be able to recognise the Son of Man in all those in need, it means to show love towards the Son of Man in those in need and to translate this love into deeds of concern. Salvation hinges on our performance of or neglect of these works of mercy.

What Jesus did and said becomes the standard of judgment. Jesus had become a human being, into our human history, to tell us of the goodness of God. Jesus taught and lived that the reality of God is revealed in the realization of more humanity between fellow human beings. What is at stake in the last judgement is not our knowledge of or standard of religion, but our attitude towards the little ones, the humble and the needy. The criterion of judgement will be: Has one helped those in need?

The truth is that the King who is Judge of all is the crucified King and he is met in everyone who suffers. This Jesus, the crucified one, is the Son of Man who utters judgement - but what kind of judgement? He is the one who identifies with the lowly. He is the loving and living expression of God's concern for humankind. A God bent on humankind, and nothing short of that, becomes the standard of our concern for those in need. That is why just this concern is the criterion of judgement.

Jesus wants us to know that God loves us with divine love that is beyond our human imagining. Today's Gospel challenges us to live in such a way that one would not be caught unawares. Christ the King stresses his solidarity with all but this exhortation by Matthew is addressed to Christians and how we should conduct ourselves in our present lives. We are being taught how we should prepare for the 'coming' of the Lord, prepare for our meeting with him.

======================================================

Saint of the Week

All Saints Day
November 1
The Feast of All Saints is a holy day of the Church honouring all saints, known and unknown. All Saints' Day (also called All Hallows or Hallowmas), often shortened to All Saints, is a feast celebrated on November 1 in Western Christianity, and on the first Sunday after Pentecost in Eastern Christianity in honour of all the saints, known and unknown. The feast commemorates all those who have attained the beatific vision in heaven, while the next day, All Souls' Day, commemorates the departed faithful who have not yet been purified and reached heaven.

A commemoration of "All Martyrs" began to be celebrated as early as the year 270. This developed in a commemoration of all saints. The Church honours those early witnesses to the Christian faith who have died in the Lord. (The Greek word for "witness" is martyr.) During the first three hundred years Christians were serverly persecuted, often suffering torture and bloody death because they were faithful . They refused to deny Christ, even when this denial might have saved their own lives.

The early history of the Church is filled with stories of the heroic faith of these witnesses to Christ's truth. The stories of these saints have provided models for Christians throughout history.

In Portugal, Spain and Mexico, ofrendas (offerings) are made on this day. In Spain, the play Don Juan Tenorio is traditionally performed. In Belgium, France, Hungary, Italy, Malta, Portu-gal and Spain people bring flowers to the graves of dead relatives.

In Poland, the Czech Republic, Sweden, Finland, Slovenia, Slovakia, Lithuania, Croatia, Austria, Romania, Hungary and catholic parts of Germany, the tradition is to light candles and visit the graves of deceased relatives.

 In the Philippines, this day, called "Undas", "Todos los Santos" (lit., "All Saints"), and sometimes "Araw ng mga Namayapa" (approx.- "Day of the deceased") is observed as All Souls' Day. This day and the one before and one after it is spent visit-ing the graves of deceased relatives, where prayers and flowers are offered, candles are lit and the graves themselves are cleaned, repaired and repainted.

 ======================================================

COMMUNION AND WITNESS
POST-SYNODAL APOSTOLIC EXHORTATION for the MIDDLE EAST (2)
PART ONE(1)

 “We give thanks to God always for you all, constantly mentioning you in our prayers” (1 Th 1:2)

7. With these words of thanksgiving from Saint Paul, I greet the Christians living in the Middle East and assure them of my fervent and continued prayers. The Catholic Church, and with her the entire Christian community, keeps them in mind and acknowledges with gratitude their noble and ancient contribution to the building up of the Body of Christ. She thanks them for their fidelity and assures them of her affection.

The context

8. It is moving for me to recall my journeys to the Middle East. As a land especially chosen by God, it was the home of Patriarchs and Prophets. It was the glorious setting for the Incarnation of the Messiah; it saw the raising of the Saviour’s cross and witnessed the resurrection of the Redeemer and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit. Traversed by the Apostles, saints and a number of the Fathers of the Church, it was the crucible of the earliest dogmatic formulations. Yet this blessed land and its peoples have tragically experienced human upheavals. How many deaths have there been, how many lives ravaged by human blindness, how many occasions of fear and humiliation! It would seem that there is no end to the crime of Cain (cf. Gen 4:6-10 and 1 Jn 3:8-15) among the sons of Adam and Eve created in God’s image (cf. Gen 1:27). Adam’s transgression, reinforced by the sin of Cain, continues to produce thorns and thistles (cf. Gen 3:18) even today. How sad it is to see this blessed land suffer in its children who relentlessly tear one another to pieces and die! Christians know that only Jesus, who passed through sufferings and death in order to rise again, is capable of bringing salvation and peace to all who dwell in your part of the world (cf. Acts 2:23-24, 32-33). Him alone, Christ, the Son of God, do we proclaim! Let us repent, then, and be converted, “that sins may be blotted out, that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord” (Acts 3:19-20a).

9. For the sacred Scriptures, peace is not simply a pact or a treaty which ensures a tranquil life, nor can its definition be reduced to the mere absence of war. According to its Hebrew etymology, peace means being complete and intact, restored to wholeness. It is the state of those who live in harmony with God and with themselves, with others and with nature. Before appearing outwardly, peace is interior. It is blessing. It is the yearning for a reality. Peace is something so desirable that it has become a greeting in the Middle East (cf. Jn 20:19; 1 Pet 5:14). Peace is justice (cf. Is 32:17); Saint James in his Letter adds that “the harvest of righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace” (3:18). The struggle of the Prophets and the reflections of the Wisdom authors were inspired by the hope of eschatological peace. It is towards this authentic peace in God that Christ leads us. He alone is its gate (Jn 10:9). This is the sole gate that Christians wish to enter.

10. Only by beginning with conversion to God, and by showing forgiveness to those close at hand and in the wider community, will the just respond to Christ’s invitation to become “children of God” (cf. Mt 5:9). Only the meek will delight in boundless peace (cf. Ps 37:11). In offering us a life of communion with God, Jesus creates true fraternity, not the fraternity marred by sin.*4+ “For he is our peace, who has made us both one, and has broken down the dividing wall of hostility”

(Eph 2:14). Christians know that the earthly politics of peace will only be effective if justice in God and justice among men and women are its authentic basis, and if this same justice battles against the sin which is at the origin of division. For this reason, the Church wishes to overcome every difference of race, sex and social condition (cf. Gal 3:28 and Col 3:11) in the knowledge that all are one in Christ, who is all in all. This too is why the Church supports and encourages every peace initiative throughout the world and particularly in the Middle East. She works unstintingly and in a variety of ways to help people to live in peace, while also supporting the international juridical framework which consolidates peace.

The Holy See’s positions on the different conflicts which tragically afflict the region and on the status of Jerusalem and the holy places are well known.[5] Yet the Church does not lose sight of the fact that, before all else, peace remains a fruit of the Spirit (cf. Gal 5:22), one which must constantly be implored from God (cf. Mt 7:7-8).

Next Sunday: Part one (2): The Christian and ecumenical life
 
======================================================

Links:
Join us on facebook to get notified about the next post:

 
======================================================

Saturday, 20 October 2012

Season of the Cross - 6th Sunday

Dear parishioners and friends of St Charbel’s Parish,

On the 6th Sunday of Pentecost, the Maronite Church reflects on the parable of the talents in St Matthew's Gospel. This parable teaches us that we have to use the gifts we have been given for the greater glory of God.

For more on this Gospel and other events of our parish, please click on the link below:

Please click here to download the full Kadishat newsletter.

Dial Before You Dig Seminar
I would like to invite you to a Free Builders' Seminar and Dinner at St Charbel's Monastery on Tues 23 Oct from 4.15pm to 8pm.

Dial Before You Dig will be presenting about safe digging along with Jemena, Ausgrid and Telstra. Builders who attend receive 4 CPD points.

For more information, contact Elise on 9740 0919.
Your attendance will support St Charbel's Church financially. We hope you can attend.

Adult Christenings
This week, a number of adults from our parish are receiving the sacrament of Baptism after a year of preparation and catechesis. We keep them in our prayers as they are welcomed into the Catholic Church.

I wish you all a blessed week!
In God’s Love,
Fr. Dr. Antoine Tarabay

============================================================

20th Year—Number 1031 Sunday 21/10/2012
Season of the Cross
6th Sunday

Sunday’s Readings: Galatians 6: 1-10 & Matthew: 25: 14-30

Each in proportion to his ability
“'It is like a man about to go abroad who summoned his servants and entrusted his property to them. To one he gave five talents, to another two, to a third one, each in proportion to his ability. Then he set out on his journey.

The man who had received the five talents promptly went and traded with them and made five more. The man who had received two made two more in the same way. But the man who had received one went off and dug a hole in the ground and hid his master's money.

Now a long time afterwards ،the master of those servants came back and went through his accounts with them. The man who had received the five talents came forward bringing five more. "Sir " he said, "you entrusted me with five talents; here are five more that I have made." His master said to him
"Well done ،good and trustworthy servant; you have shown you are trustworthy in small things; I will trust you with greater; come and join in your master's happiness."

Next the man with the two talents came for-ward. "Sir " he said, "you entrusted me with two talents; here are two more that I have made." His master said to him "Well done, good and trustworthy servant; you have shown you are trustworthy in small things; I will trust you with greater; come and join in your master's happiness."

Last came forward the man who had the single talent. "Sir "said he, "I had heard you were a hard man reaping where you had not sown and gathering where you had not scattered; so I was afraid ،and I went off and hid your talent in the ground. Here it is; it was yours ،you have it back." But his master answered him "You wicked and lazy servant! So you knew that I reap where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered? Well then you should have deposited my money with the bankers and on my return I would have got my money back with interest. So now take the talent from him and give it to the man who has the ten talents.

For to everyone who has will be given more and he will have more than enough; but anyone who has not will be deprived even of what he has. As for this good-for-nothing servant ،throw him into the darkness outside where there will be weeping and grinding of teeth."” Matthew: 25: 14-30”

Reflection of the Week

No gift is too small
This is the third parable from the Gospel of Mathew, after the faithful and the unfaithful servants (24:45-51), the ten virgins (25:1-13), and, now, the talents (25:14-30). All three of these parables have common features. In all three a powerful figure goes away for a time. In his absence, people act in two contrasting ways. When he returns, he responds positively to the ones who did well and he judges those who did not.

In the parable of the talents, Jesus reveals an awesome truth: The saved are the workers and the workers are the saved. “Faith without works is dead” (James 2:26).
The parable speaks first of the Master's trust in his servants. Second, while he goes away he trusted them with talents. Third, the servants were given responsi-bility according to their ability. Finally, the master rewards those who are productive and faithful and he punishes those who sit by idly and who do nothing to in-crease what they were given.

We are called to be people of faith
This parable shows the element of risk that is endemic to the call of God. God always asks us to step out of our comfort-zone and act out of faith, not fear.
 
It’s what God expected of Noah when he told him to build an ark and collect animals. It’s what God expected of Abraham when he told him to leave his home. It’s what God expected of Moses at the burning bush. It’s what God expected of Mary when he sent the Angel Gabriel. It’s what God expected of Paul after knocking him off his horse.
 
Had any of those figures acted out of their fear (What will happen? Will we be safe? Will we have enough money? Will people still like me? Can I accomplish this?) And the difference between the two slaves who invested what the “Master” gave them, and the slave who dug a hole and buried what the “Master” gave him – is a willingness to have faith.
 
One talent
The third servant was given one talent. A talent of silver was a huge amount of wealth. But what did the servant do with it? The result was a self-focus and selfishness which resulted in the extinguishing and burying of his faith – which means no action; no reflection of God’s grace.

There is an important lesson here for us. No one can stand still for long in the Christian life. We either get more or we lose what we have. We either advance towards God or we slip back.
Do you earnestly seek to serve God with the gifts, talents, and graces he has given to you?
 
Gospel’s message
Today’s message challenges us as Christians to help one another, espe-cially the young people, to identify their gifts, develop them, and use them for the glory of God. The kingdom of God does not entertain satisfaction, laziness, or inactivity. For those of us who are always ‘doing nothing’ to-day’s Gospel challenges us to start ‘doing something’.
 
Invest your spiritual gifts
The spiritual gifts of love, forgiveness, faith, hope, trust, compassion and active care need to be invested and used in the service of others. And those who take the risk of investing those gifts do receive in abundance. More will be given to them. But for those who have not risked the invest-ment of those gifts but have buried them in the ground, even the gifts they have will be lost.

============================================================

 Some ideas from the Gospel 
>Be ready, when the Lord comes after a long and unexpected delay and give and account of your stewardship.
>Not all are expected to produce the same results, but all are expected to be equally faithful to the gifts God entrusted to them.
> We are called to have the courage to step out in faith and take hold of the opportunities and challenges that we have.
>No gift is too small to use for God and humanity. In fact the more we sue our talents the more they develop. Do not be afraid of using your talent.
> When we put our God-given talents to His use, He will aid us, and we will get returns on them beyond what we would ever imagine.
> Lord has entrusted lots of things to us: money, natural talents, spiritual gifts, and the truth of the Gospel. He expects us not just to conserve them but to grow them.

============================================================

 Saint of the Week
 
Demetrius, Martyr (+303)
Maronite Feast Day: October 26


Saint Demetrius was a Christian martyr who lived in the 4th century in Thessalonkiki. His father, a proconsul, secretly embraced the Christian faith, and also raised his son in the faith in God. Early legends about Demetrius credit him with a military career in the Roman Army. Therefore, he is sometimes also called a military martyr, and depicted wearing armor. Victory in several battles have been accredited to his intervention.

Later in his life, Saint Demetrius was appointed by Emperor Maximian as a proconsul of Thessaloniki, and was ordered to eradicate all the Christians within the walls of the city. Saint Demetrius responded by proclaiming his faith. The emperor was enraged. Demetrius was imprisoned and then killed by the soldiers of the emperor who ran him through with lances, on October 26. It is said that the first lance crossed his right rib, just like as happened with Jesus Christ on the cross.

Saint Demetrius's relics are found in his dedicated church in Thessaloniki, Greece. On the left there is a fresco of Saint Demetrius.

============================================================

POST SYNODAL APOSTOLIC EXHORTATION 
OF HIS HOLINESS POPE BENEDICT XVI
TO THE PATRIARCHS, BISHOPS, CLERGY, CONSECRATED PERSONS AND THE LAY FAITHFUL ON THE CHURCH IN THE MIDDLE EAST:
 
COMMUNION AND WITNESS

 “My apostolic visit to Lebanon, and by extension to the Middle East as a whole, 
is placed under the sign of peace”

Under the banner of peace, Pope Benedict XVI visited Lebanon on the 14th July 2012 to deliver the Apostolic Exhortation to the Christians in the Middle East. “The Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation "Ecclesia in Medio Oriente" is the document elaborated by Benedict XVI based on the 44 final Propositions of the special Synod for the Middle East, which was held in Vatican City from October 10th to 26th 2010 on the theme”. Kadishat will start, from this issue, publishing an English translation of the Apostolic Exhortation aiming to make it available to the maximum number of our parishioners.

INTRODUCTION
1. The Church in the Middle East, which from the dawn of Christian faith has made her pilgrim way in those holy lands, today courageously continues her witness, the fruit of a life of communion with God and neighbour. Communion and Witness! This was the conviction which occasioned the Special Assembly of the Synod of Bishops for the Middle East, which gathered around the Successor of Peter from 10 to 24 October 2010 to discuss the theme, “The Catholic Church in the Middle East: Communion and Witness. ‘Now the company of those who believed were of one heart and one soul’” (Acts 4:32).

2. At the beginning of this third millennium, I wish to entrust this conviction, which draws its strength from Jesus Christ, to the pastoral concern of all the Pastors of the one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church, and in a more particular way to my esteemed brothers the Patriarchs, Archbishops and Bishops who together, in union with the Bishop of Rome, oversee the Catholic Church in the Middle East. The natives of these lands include faithful of the venerable Eastern Catholic Churches sui iuris: the patriarchal Church of Alexandria of the Copts; the three patriarchal Churches of Antioch: Greek Melkite, Syrian and Maronite; the patriarchal Church of Babylon of the Chaldeans and that of Cilicia of the Armenians. Also living in the area are Bishops, priests and lay faithful belonging to the Latin Church. Likewise present are Indian priests and faithful from the Major Archbishoprics of Ernakulam-Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars, and from Trivandrum of the Syro-Malankaras, as well as priests and faithful of the Eastern Churches and the Latin Church in Asia and Eastern Europe, and many members of the faithful from Ethiopia and Eritrea. Together they bear witness to the unity of the faith amid the diversity of their traditions. I wish also to entrust this conviction to all the priests, the men and women religious, and the lay faithful of the Middle East, confident that it will confirm the ministry or apostolate which each carries out in his or her respective Church, in accordance with the charism bestowed by the Spirit for the upbuilding of all.

3. In the context of the Christian faith, “communion is the very life of God which is communicated in the Holy Spirit, through Jesus Christ”.*1+ It is a gift of God which brings our freedom into play and calls for our response. It is precisely because it is divine in origin that communion has a universal extension. While it clearly engages Christians by virtue of their shared apostolic faith, it remains no less open to our Jewish and Muslim brothers and sisters, and to all those ordered in various ways to the People of God. The Catholic Church in the Middle East is aware that she will not be able fully to manifest this communion at the ecumenical and interreligious level unless she has first revived it in herself, within each of her Churches and among all her members: Patriarchs, Bishops, priests, religious, consecrated persons and lay persons. Growth by individuals in the life of faith and spiritual renewal within the Catholic Church will lead to the fullness of the life of grace and theosis (divinization).*2+ In this way, the Church’s witness will become all the more convincing.

4. The example of the first community in Jerusalem can serve as a model for renewing the present Christian community and making it a place of communion for witness. The Acts of the Apostles give us a simple yet touching early description of this community born on the day of Pentecost: a company of believers who were of one heart and soul. From the beginning there was a fundamental connection between faith in Jesus and ecclesial communion, as becomes clear from the two interchangeable expressions: one heart and soul. Communion is not the result of our own human efforts. It comes about, above all else, by the power of the Holy Spirit, who creates in us the faith which works through love (cf. Gal 5:6).

5. According to Acts, the unity of believers was seen in the fact that “they devoted themselves to the Apostles’ teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of the bread and the prayers” (2:42). The unity of believers was thus nourished by the teaching of the Apostles (the proclamation of God’s word), to which they responded with unanimous faith, by fraternal communion (the service of charity), by the breaking of the bread (the Eucharist and the sacraments), and by prayer, both personal and communal. It was on these four pillars that communion and witness were based within the first community of believers. May the Church which has lived uninterruptedly in the Middle East from apostolic times to our own day find in the example of that community the resources needed to keep fresh the memory and the apostolic vitality of her origins!

6. All who took part in the Synod assembly had an experience of the unity which exists within the Catholic Church in a broad spectrum of geographical, religious, cultural and sociopolitical contexts. The common faith is practised and made admirably evident in the diversity of its theological, spiritual, liturgical and canonical expressions. Like my Predecessors in the See of Peter, I wish here to state once more my desire to ensure that “the rites of the Eastern Churches, as the patrimony of the whole Church of Christ in which shines forth the tradition coming down from the Apostles through the Fathers, and which, in its variety, affirms the divine unity of the Catholic faith, are observed and promoted conscientiously.”*3+ I likewise assure my Latin brothers and sisters of my affection and my concern for their needs and necessities, in accordance with the command-ment of charity which presides over all, and the norms of law.

Next Sunday: Part one: “We give thanks to God always for you all ….” (1 Th 1:2)

============================================================

Links:
Join us on facebook to get notified about the next post:


============================================================